Questions & Answers about Ne razumem ovu reč.
Word by word:
- Ne = not
- razumem = I understand
- ovu = this (feminine singular, accusative)
- reč = word
So the sentence literally follows the same basic idea as English: Not understand-I this word, meaning I don’t understand this word.
In Serbian, negation with verbs is usually written as a separate word:
- razumem = I understand
- ne razumem = I do not understand
So unlike English, where don’t is a contraction, Serbian simply puts ne before the verb.
Razumem is the 1st person singular present tense of the verb razumeti / razumjeti = to understand.
That means:
- ja razumem = I understand
- ja ne razumem = I do not understand
The subject ja (I) is usually omitted, because the verb ending -em already shows who is doing the action.