Questions & Answers about В аэропорту я должен сдать багаж.
Because аэропорт has a special location form after в when it means in/at the airport: в аэропорту.
This is an old pattern that survives with some masculine nouns, especially places:
- в лесу = in the forest
- на мосту = on the bridge
- в порту = in the port
- в аэропорту = at the airport
So this is not the ordinary prepositional ending -е, but a special locative-type ending -у.
It is traditionally called the prepositional case, though more specifically many grammars treat forms like в аэропорту as a special locative use.
Here, в means in/at, so it takes a location form:
- в аэропорту = at the airport
Compare:
- в аэропорт = to the airport
- в аэропорту = at the airport
So the case/form helps show the difference between movement toward a place and location in a place.