Questions & Answers about До озера около километра, поэтому мы дошли туда пешком.
До озера means as far as the lake / to the lake in terms of distance remaining. In this sentence, the speaker is stating how far it is: До озера около километра = It’s about a kilometer to the lake.
К озеру usually means toward the lake or to the lake as a direction of movement, not as a distance expression.
So compare:
- До озера около километра. = The lake is about a kilometer away.
- Мы пошли к озеру. = We went toward the lake.
Because the preposition до always takes the genitive.
The dictionary form is озеро. Its genitive singular is озера.
So:
- озеро = lake
- до озера = to the lake / as far as the lake
This is a fixed grammar rule: до + genitive.
Yes, in a way. Russian often omits есть or another form of to be in the present tense.
So the sentence literally feels like:
- До озера около километра (есть).
In natural English, that becomes:
- It’s about a kilometer to the lake.
Russian very often uses this kind of verbless sentence in the present tense.