Breakdown of Если кожа чувствительная, лучше выбирать мягкое мыло.
Questions & Answers about Если кожа чувствительная, лучше выбирать мягкое мыло.
Если means if. It introduces a condition:
- Если кожа чувствительная, ... = If the skin is sensitive, ...
Russian uses если for conditional statements, just like English if.
Когда means when, so it would sound different:
- Когда кожа чувствительная, ... = When the skin is sensitive, ...
That is possible in some contexts, but если is the most natural choice for general advice like this.
Russian adjectives can have a full form and, for many adjectives, a short form.
Here:
- чувствительная = full form
- чувствительна = short form
Both can sometimes mean sensitive, but they are used a little differently.
In this sentence, кожа чувствительная sounds like describing a general characteristic: the skin is sensitive / the skin is of a sensitive type.
The short form кожа чувствительна is also grammatical, but it often sounds more like stating a condition or property in a more formal or concise way.
So:
- кожа чувствительная = very natural in everyday language
- кожа чувствительна = also possible, slightly different in tone