Questions & Answers about Я положил корм в миску для кошки.
Положил is the past tense of положить, which means to put / to place. In this sentence it describes a completed action: the speaker put the cat food into the bowl.
This verb is perfective, so it focuses on the result or completion of the action.
A useful pair to know is:
- класть = imperfective, to be putting / to put habitually
- положить = perfective, to put (successfully, as a completed act)
So:
- Я положил корм... = I put the food... / I have put the food...
- Я клал корм... = I was putting the food... or I used to put the food...
Yes. In Russian past tense, the verb agrees with the subject in gender and number.
- положил = masculine singular
- положила = feminine singular
- положило = neuter singular
- положили = plural
So Я положил tells you the speaker is male, or at least grammatically presented as masculine.
If a woman said it, it would be:
- Я положила корм в миску для кошки.