Breakdown of После совещания мне нужно не столько кофе, сколько спокойствие.
Questions & Answers about После совещания мне нужно не столько кофе, сколько спокойствие.
It means not so much ..., as ... or not X so much as Y.
So:
- не столько кофе, сколько спокойствие
= not so much coffee as calm / peace / tranquility
The idea is comparison of importance, not quantity in a literal counting sense. The speaker is saying:
- coffee is not the main thing needed
- calmness is the more important thing
This structure is very common in Russian.
More examples:
Мне нужен не столько отдых, сколько сон.
= I need not so much rest as sleep.Это не столько проблема, сколько особенность.
= It’s not so much a problem as a feature/characteristic.
Yes, by itself столько often means so much / this much / that much. But in the fixed pattern не столько ..., сколько ..., it becomes part of a comparison.
So you should learn this whole chunk as one structure:
- не столько X, сколько Y
It does not literally mean not this much X, how much Y in normal translation. Idiomatically, it means:
- not so much X as Y
- less X than Y
- not really X, but rather Y