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Questions & Answers about Я работаю в мастерской.
Why is the noun мастерской used instead of the base form мастерская?
The noun мастерской is in the prepositional case, which is required by the preposition в when indicating location. In Russian, feminine nouns like мастерская (meaning “workshop”) change their ending from -ая to -ой in the prepositional singular, resulting in мастерской.
What information about the subject does the verb работаю provide?
The verb работаю is the first-person singular present tense form of the verb работать (to work). Its ending -ю clearly signals that the subject of the sentence is I. Therefore, Я работаю в мастерской translates as “I work in a workshop.”
Why is there no article before мастерской, unlike in English?
Russian does not have articles such as a or the. Nouns in Russian are used without these modifiers, so the meaning is understood solely from context and word order. In English, you might say “a workshop” or “the workshop,” but in Russian, the context tells you which meaning to use.
How does the preposition в function in this sentence?
The preposition в is used to indicate location. In Я работаю в мастерской, it shows that the action of working occurs inside or within the workshop. The choice of в (versus a preposition like на) depends on whether the location is perceived as an enclosure or a defined room.
What is the overall sentence structure for Я работаю в мастерской?
The sentence follows a typical Subject-Verb-Prepositional Phrase structure. Я is the subject (“I”), работаю is the verb in the first-person singular form (“work”), and в мастерской is a prepositional phrase indicating the location (“in a workshop”). This structure efficiently conveys who is performing the action and where the action is taking place.