Breakdown of Решение по жалобе сохранили на случай, если взыскание нужно будет аннулировать.
Questions & Answers about Решение по жалобе сохранили на случай, если взыскание нужно будет аннулировать.
This is a very common Russian pattern.
Сохранили is past tense plural, but Russian often uses the 3rd person plural with no stated subject to mean:
- someone did it
- they did it
- the authorities/people/staff did it
So here it does not necessarily mean a specific they. It is an indefinite-personal construction.
A natural English equivalent is often something like:
- They kept the decision...
- The decision was kept...
- Someone kept the decision...
Russian uses this structure a lot when the doer is unknown, unimportant, or obvious from context.
Because по жалобе is the normal legal/administrative way to say on the complaint / regarding the complaint / in response to the complaint.
Here:
- решение = decision
- по жалобе = on the complaint / concerning the complaint
The preposition по often means regarding, concerning, or on in official language.
So:
- решение по жалобе = decision on a complaint
- ответ по заявлению = response regarding an application
- заключение по делу = conclusion on the case
Using решение жалобы would not sound right here.