Breakdown of Număr biletele înainte să le pun în geanta mea.
Questions & Answers about Număr biletele înainte să le pun în geanta mea.
The ending -le on bilete is the plural definite article.
- bilete = “tickets” (indefinite)
- biletele = “the tickets” (definite)
Here the speaker refers to specific tickets, so the definite form biletele is required.
In Romanian, pe is used before definite direct objects only when they are animate (usually people or animals).
Because biletele (the tickets) are inanimate, you drop pe.
Example with a person:
- Văd pe Maria (“I see Maria”)
Example with an object: - Văd cartea (“I see the book”), not *pe cartea.
înainte să means “before” and introduces a subordinate clause. In Romanian:
- înainte să
- subjunctive = “before (I) do something”
Here the main verb (număr) is in the present, and the action in the subordinate clause happens prior to it, so you use înainte să- subjunctive (să pun).
- subjunctive = “before (I) do something”
In Romanian, the subjunctive mood is marked by the particle să, not by changing the verb ending for 1st person singular in many verbs.
- Present indicative: eu pun (“I put”)
- Present subjunctive: să pun (“that I put”)
They look the same; the presence of să signals the subjunctive.
The le is the 3rd person plural direct-object pronoun (“them”), referring back to biletele.
In clauses introduced by să (subjunctive clauses), object pronouns are placed before the verb (proclisis), hence să le pun.
Romanian marks possession and definiteness by attaching the possessive adjective after the noun:
- geantă = “a bag” (indefinite)
- geanta mea = “my bag” (definite)
You don’t add a separate article because the combination noun+possessive already indicates “the … of mine.”
Yes. You can use either:
1) înainte să + subjunctive (colloquial)
2) înainte de a + infinitive (more formal or literary)
Both mean “before I put them in my bag,” with virtually no change in meaning.