Breakdown of Rezultatul depinde de echipă.
Questions & Answers about Rezultatul depinde de echipă.
What does rezultatul mean, and why does it end in -ul?
Rezultatul means the result.
The base noun is rezultat = result.
The ending -ul is the Romanian definite article attached to the end of the noun, so:
- rezultat = a result / result
- rezultatul = the result
Romanian usually puts the at the end of the noun instead of using a separate word.
Also, rezultat is a neuter noun. In the singular, Romanian neuter nouns behave like masculine nouns, so -ul is the normal definite ending here.
Why is it depinde de? Why do we need de?
Because the verb is learned as a depinde de = to depend on.
So the preposition de is part of the normal pattern of the verb, just like English uses on in depend on.
Examples:
- Depinde de vreme. = It depends on the weather.
- Depinde de tine. = It depends on you.
- Rezultatul depinde de echipă. = The result depends on the team.
So it is best to memorize the whole structure:
What form is depinde?
Depinde is the 3rd person singular present tense form of a depinde.
It matches the subject rezultatul, which is singular:
- eu depind = I depend
- tu depinzi = you depend
- el/ea depinde = he/she/it depends
So here:
- Rezultatul depinde... = The result depends...
Why is it echipă and not echipa?
Echipă is the basic form meaning team.
Without more context, de echipă can sound more general, like on the team / on which team it is / on team factors. Romanian often uses a bare noun in places where English may prefer the.
If you want to make the noun clearly definite and specific, you can use echipa:
- Rezultatul depinde de echipa noastră. = The result depends on our team.
- Rezultatul depinde de echipa adversă. = The result depends on the opposing team.
So echipă is not wrong here; it is just less specifically marked than echipa.
What case is echipă in here?
After the preposition de, the noun is in the accusative.
However, for many Romanian nouns, the nominative and accusative forms look the same, so you do not see a special ending change here.
That is why:
- o echipă = a team
- de echipă = on a team / of team / depending on context
The case is determined by the grammar, even if the form itself does not visibly change.
How is the sentence pronounced?
A practical pronunciation guide is:
reh-zool-TA-tul deh-PIN-deh deh eh-KEE-puh
- rezulTA tul
- dePINde
- eCHIpă
A few pronunciation notes:
- z sounds like the z in zoo
- ch before i sounds like k, so echipă starts like eh-kee...
- final ă is a short neutral vowel, similar to the a in sofa
A rough IPA version is:
/rezulˈtatul deˈpinde de eˈkipə/
Can the word order change?
Yes, but Rezultatul depinde de echipă is the most neutral and natural order.
Romanian allows more flexibility than English, especially for emphasis. For example, you may sometimes hear a different order in speech or writing for stylistic reasons. But for a learner, the safest default is:
subject + verb + prepositional phrase
So this sentence is a very standard pattern.
Does de always mean the same thing?
No. De is a very common Romanian preposition, and its meaning changes depending on the structure.
It can mean things like:
- of
- from
- about
- by
- and, with some verbs, something like on
In this sentence, because it follows a depinde, it corresponds to English on:
- a depinde de = to depend on
So the safest approach is not to translate de by one single English word every time. Learn it as part of the whole expression.
What are the dictionary forms of the words in this sentence?
The dictionary forms are:
- rezultat = result
- a depinde = to depend
- echipă = team
So the sentence is built from:
- rezultat → rezultatul (the result)
- a depinde → depinde (depends)
- echipă after de
This is useful because Romanian dictionaries list verbs under the infinitive form with a, such as a depinde.
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