Sunt absolut sigur.

Breakdown of Sunt absolut sigur.

a fi
to be
sigur
sure; safe
absolut
absolutely

Questions & Answers about Sunt absolut sigur.

Why is there no word for I in Sunt absolut sigur?

Because Romanian often drops the subject pronoun when it is clear from the verb ending.

  • sunt = I am / they are
  • In this sentence, context usually makes it clear that it means I am

So Sunt absolut sigur is a natural way to say I am absolutely sure.

You can also say:

  • Eu sunt absolut sigur = I am absolutely sure

But eu is usually added only for emphasis, contrast, or clarity.


What does sunt mean exactly?

Sunt is a form of the verb a fi, which means to be.

Here it means am:

  • sunt = I am

It can also mean they are, depending on context:

  • Sunt obosiți = They are tired
  • Sunt sigur = I am sure or sometimes I’m sure, depending on the situation

So Romanian relies a lot on context when the subject is omitted.


Why is it sigur and not something else?

Sigur is the adjective meaning sure, certain, or confident.

In Sunt absolut sigur, it agrees with the speaker.

If the speaker is:

  • male: sigur
  • female: sigură

So:

  • Sunt absolut sigur = said by a man
  • Sunt absolut sigură = said by a woman

This is a very common thing in Romanian: adjectives often change form depending on gender and number.


How would a woman say this sentence?

A woman would normally say:

  • Sunt absolut sigură.

The only change is the final adjective:

Everything else stays the same.


What does absolut do here?

Absolut means absolutely here. It strengthens sigur.

So:

  • sigur = sure
  • absolut sigur = absolutely sure

In this sentence, absolut works like an adverb, even though its form looks the same as the adjective absolute in English.

It does not change here for gender:

  • Sunt absolut sigur.
  • Sunt absolut sigură.

In both cases, absolut stays the same.


Can I also say just Sunt sigur?

Yes. Sunt sigur is very common and natural.

Compare:

  • Sunt sigur. = I’m sure.
  • Sunt absolut sigur. = I’m absolutely sure.

So absolut simply adds extra emphasis.


Is the word order fixed?

The normal and most natural order is:

  • Sunt absolut sigur.

Romanian word order is somewhat flexible, but not every variation sounds equally natural.

For example:

  • Sunt sigur. = very natural
  • Sunt absolut sigur. = very natural
  • Absolut sigur sunt. = possible in special contexts, but marked or poetic/emphatic
  • Sigur sunt. = possible in certain spoken contexts, but not the basic neutral form

So for learners, the best default is:

  • Sunt absolut sigur.

How is sigur different from cert?

Both can relate to certainty, but they are not always used in exactly the same way.

  • sigur often means sure in everyday speech
  • cert often means certain and can sound a bit more formal or objective in some contexts

For expressing I’m sure, Romanian commonly uses:

  • Sunt sigur.

You may also hear:

  • Sunt absolut convins. = I’m absolutely convinced.
  • Sunt sigur de asta. = I’m sure of that.

So sigur is the most natural everyday choice here.


How would I make this negative?

You add nu before the verb:

  • Nu sunt absolut sigur. = I am not absolutely sure.
  • Nu sunt sigur. = I’m not sure.

If the speaker is female:

  • Nu sunt absolut sigură.

This is the standard way to negate the sentence.


How do I pronounce Sunt absolut sigur?

A simple learner-friendly pronunciation guide would be:

  • Sunt ≈ soont
  • absolut ≈ ab-so-LOOT
  • sigur ≈ see-GOOR

A few useful notes:

  • Romanian u is usually like oo in food
  • Romanian g in sigur is a hard g, like in go
  • Stress is usually:
    • absolut
    • sigur

A rough full pronunciation:

  • soont ab-so-LOOT see-GOOR

Can this sentence mean I am safe instead of I am sure?

Usually, in this exact sentence, sigur means sure/certain, not safe.

Romanian sigur can sometimes relate to safety in other contexts, but with Sunt sigur, the normal meaning is:

  • I am sure
  • I am certain

If you want to talk about being safe, Romanian often uses other expressions depending on context, such as:

  • Sunt în siguranță. = I am safe.

So in Sunt absolut sigur, the meaning is about certainty, not physical safety.


How would I say this in the plural, like We are absolutely sure?

You change the verb and, if needed, the adjective ending:

  • Suntem absolut siguri. = We are absolutely sure
    (for a group of males or a mixed group)
  • Suntem absolut sigure. = We are absolutely sure
    (for a group of females)

So the pattern is:

  • sunt = I am
  • suntem = we are

And the adjective changes for number and gender:

  • singular masculine: sigur
  • singular feminine: sigură
  • plural masculine/mixed: siguri
  • plural feminine: sigure

Is this sentence formal or informal?

It is neutral and works in both formal and informal situations.

  • In conversation: Sunt absolut sigur.
  • In a more formal setting: still perfectly fine

It is a standard, natural sentence. Nothing about it is slangy or unusually formal.

If you want an even stronger or slightly more formal-sounding version, you might also hear:

  • Sunt pe deplin sigur. = I am fully sure
  • Sunt absolut convins. = I am absolutely convinced

But Sunt absolut sigur is a very normal everyday sentence.

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