Breakdown of Șoferul remediază nu numai stopul, ci și ștergătorul.
Questions & Answers about Șoferul remediază nu numai stopul, ci și ștergătorul.
Why does șoferul end in -ul?
In Romanian, -ul is the definite article attached to the end of a masculine singular noun.
- șofer = driver / a driver
- șoferul = the driver
Unlike English, Romanian usually puts the at the end of the noun instead of before it.
What form is remediază?
remediază is the 3rd person singular present tense of the verb a remedia (to repair, to remedy, to fix in a somewhat formal or technical sense).
So:
- eu remediez = I repair
- tu remediezi = you repair
- el/ea remediază = he/she repairs
Here it agrees with șoferul (the driver), which is third person singular.
Why is it nu numai ... ci și ...? What does that structure mean?
This is a very common Romanian correlative structure meaning not only ... but also ...
- nu numai stopul = not only the tail light
- ci și ștergătorul = but also the wiper
So nu numai ... ci și ... works much like English not only ... but also ....
You may also see the variant:
- nu doar ... ci și ...
Both are natural.
What exactly does ci mean here?
In this sentence, ci is part of the fixed pair nu numai ... ci și ...
On its own, ci often means something like but rather after a negative idea. For example:
- Nu e greu, ci ușor. = It is not hard, but rather easy.
In your sentence, it helps introduce the second item in the contrast/addition: not only X, but also Y.
Why are stopul and ștergătorul also ending in -ul?
For the same reason as șoferul: they are definite singular masculine/neuter nouns.
- stop → stopul = the tail light / brake light
- ștergător → ștergătorul = the wiper
Romanian often uses the definite form when referring to a specific object, especially in practical contexts like talking about parts of a car.
What do stopul and ștergătorul mean exactly in car-related Romanian?
In this context:
- stopul usually means a rear light, often understood as a brake light or tail light
- ștergătorul means a windshield wiper / wiper
A useful note: Romanian car vocabulary sometimes uses everyday shortened terms. So stop in Romanian does not mean the English verb stop here; it is a noun referring to the car light.
Why don’t the nouns change form after the verb? Shouldn’t there be a special object case?
Romanian does have case, but for many masculine and neuter nouns, the direct object form in the singular is often the same as the nominative form.
So:
- șoferul = the driver (subject)
- stopul = the tail light (direct object)
- ștergătorul = the wiper (direct object)
Even though stopul and ștergătorul are objects, their forms do not visibly change here.
Could the word order be different?
Yes, Romanian word order is somewhat flexible, but this version is the most neutral and natural:
- Șoferul remediază nu numai stopul, ci și ștergătorul.
You could move things around for emphasis, but learners should stick with this pattern for now.
For example, a more marked version might emphasize the subject:
- Șoferul remediază nu numai stopul, ci și ștergătorul.
Since Romanian uses intonation and context a lot, the standard written order is usually the safest choice.
Is a remedia the most common verb for “fix” in everyday speech?
Not always. A remedia is correct, but it sounds a bit more formal, technical, or specialized.
In everyday speech, Romanians often use:
- a repara = to repair
- a fixa = to fix
- sometimes other context-specific verbs
So this sentence is perfectly grammatical, but remediază may sound slightly more technical than the most casual everyday option.
How is this sentence pronounced?
A rough pronunciation guide is:
Sho-fe-rul re-me-di-A-ză nu nu-MAI sto-pul, ci și șter-gă-TO-rul.
A few helpful sounds:
- ș = sh as in shoe
- ț = ts as in cats
- ă = a short central vowel, somewhat like the a in sofa
- ci here sounds like chee
So:
- Șoferul ≈ SHO-fe-rul
- și = shee
- ștergătorul begins with shter-
Can I translate this word-for-word into English?
You can get close, but not perfectly. A word-for-word breakdown is:
- Șoferul = the driver
- remediază = repairs / remedies
- nu numai = not only
- stopul = the tail light / brake light
- ci și = but also
- ștergătorul = the wiper
A natural English translation would be:
The driver repairs not only the tail light, but also the wiper.
Or, more naturally in everyday English:
The driver fixes not only the tail light, but also the windshield wiper.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning RomanianMaster Romanian — from Șoferul remediază nu numai stopul, ci și ștergătorul to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions