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Eu gosto de arte.

Eu gosto de arte.
I like art.
FromLesson 18inHardcore Portuguese (Portugal)

Breakdown of Eu gosto de arte.

eu
I
gostar de
to like
a arte
the art

Questions & Answers about Eu gosto de arte.

What does Eu mean in the sentence?
Eu is the first person singular pronoun in Portuguese, which translates to I in English. Although native speakers sometimes omit subject pronouns because the verb form already indicates the subject, including Eu can add clarity or emphasis.
Why is the preposition de used after gosto?
In Portuguese, the verb gostar (to like) is always followed by the preposition de when linking it to the object of affection. Therefore, Eu gosto de arte literally means I like art, with de serving as an essential connector between the verb and the noun.
What form of the verb gostar is used here?
The verb form gosto is the first person singular in the present tense of gostar. It directly communicates I like in English, which aligns with the subject Eu.
Can the subject Eu be omitted in this sentence?
Yes, in Portuguese the subject pronoun can be dropped because the verb conjugation already indicates the subject. Saying Gosto de arte is perfectly acceptable in informal contexts, though including Eu can stress emphasis or avoid ambiguity.
Do I need to use an article before arte in this sentence?
No article is necessary before arte when referring to art in a general sense. In Portuguese, abstract nouns like arte often appear without an article. However, if you were talking about a specific type or instance of art, you might need to include an article (such as a arte).
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