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Questions & Answers about Brasil é grande e bonito.
Why isn't there a definite article before Brasil in this sentence?
In Portuguese, the use of the definite article with country names is sometimes optional. While you'll often hear O Brasil in everyday conversation, especially in Brazilian Portuguese, omitting the article—as in this sentence—is also acceptable, particularly in more formal or stylistic contexts.
How do the adjectives grande and bonito agree with the noun Brasil?
Portuguese adjectives must match the noun they modify in both gender and number. Since Brasil is a masculine singular noun, both adjectives appear in their masculine singular forms—grande and bonito—ensuring proper agreement.
What is the sentence structure of Brasil é grande e bonito?
The sentence follows a typical subject–verb–adjective structure. Brasil is the subject, é is the linking verb (meaning "is"), and grande e bonito are the adjectives that describe the subject.
What role does the conjunction e play in this sentence?
The word e means "and" in English. It connects the two descriptive adjectives—grande and bonito—indicating that both qualities apply to Brasil.
Can the order of the adjectives be changed, or is grande e bonito the only acceptable order?
While Portuguese allows some flexibility in adjective placement for stylistic reasons, the order in grande e bonito is natural and clear. Reordering the adjectives might not change the meaning significantly, but this sequence flows well and is commonly used to describe positive attributes.
Is the usage of this sentence different in Brazilian Portuguese compared to European Portuguese?
The sentence is grammatically correct in both variants. However, regional practices do differ; for example, Brazilian Portuguese speakers often include the definite article by saying O Brasil é grande e bonito, whereas European Portuguese speakers might omit it. Both forms are acceptable as long as the context and regional norms are considered.