Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Portuguese grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about O plano proposto é bom.
What is the literal translation of O plano proposto é bom?
O means the, plano means plan, proposto means proposed, é means is, and bom means good. So the sentence translates to "The proposed plan is good."
Why is proposto placed after plano in this sentence?
In Portuguese, adjectives—especially participles like proposto—commonly follow the noun they modify. This placement is typical when the adjective describes a completed action or a resultant quality, and it helps maintain a clear, standard structure in the sentence.
What role does the verb é play in this sentence?
É is the third-person singular form of the verb ser. It acts as a linking verb, connecting the subject (o plano proposto) with the predicate adjective (bom), thereby stating a quality of the subject.
Do adjectives in Portuguese have to agree with the noun in gender and number? How is that reflected here?
Yes, adjectives in Portuguese must agree with the noun they modify. In this sentence, plano is masculine and singular, so both proposto and bom are also in the masculine singular form.
Is it acceptable to rearrange the word order, such as placing adjectives before the noun, in sentences like this?
While Portuguese does allow some flexibility in adjective placement—often to convey different nuances or emphasis—the standard position for adjectives like proposto is after the noun (plano). Moving the adjective might alter the meaning or sound unnatural in this context, so it’s best to keep the order O plano proposto é bom for clarity.
How would you form the negative version of this sentence?
To express negation in Portuguese, you insert não before the verb. Thus, the negative form becomes O plano proposto não é bom, which means "The proposed plan is not good."
What is the purpose of the definite article o in this sentence?
The definite article o signals that the speaker is referring to a specific plan known to both the speaker and the listener. It corresponds to "the" in English, distinguishing this particular plan from any plan in general.