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Questions & Answers about O Pedro mostra o relatório.
What does the sentence O Pedro mostra o relatório. mean in English?
It translates to "Pedro shows the report." In this sentence, O Pedro refers to the subject Pedro (with the definite article commonly used in European Portuguese), mostra means "shows", and o relatório means "the report."
Why is the definite article O used before Pedro even though it is a proper name?
In European Portuguese, it is common practice to use a definite article before a person's first name. Thus, O Pedro is a stylistic choice that emphasizes the individual, though in English we typically just say Pedro without an article.
What tense and conjugation is the verb mostra working in?
The verb mostra is the third person singular form of the verb mostrar in the present tense. It indicates that Pedro is performing the action of showing the report right now.
How is the sentence structured in terms of its grammatical components?
The sentence follows a typical subject–verb–object (SVO) order:
• Subject: O Pedro
• Verb: mostra
• Object: o relatório
This structure closely parallels the standard word order in English.
Are there any differences or nuances one should be aware of regarding the use of definite articles with names in Portuguese?
Yes, the usage of definite articles before names is more prevalent in European Portuguese, whereas in Brazilian Portuguese names are often used without an article. Understanding this regional variation is important, as it influences style, tone, and formality in communication.