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Questions & Answers about Eu vou contigo ao mercado.
What does contigo mean in this sentence and how is it formed?
Contigo means “with you.” It is formed by contracting the preposition com (with) and the pronoun ti (you). This is a standard, informal construction in European Portuguese.
Why is ao used before mercado, and what does it represent?
Ao is a contraction of the preposition a (to) and the masculine definite article o (the). Since mercado (market) is a masculine noun, a o becomes ao, meaning “to the market.”
How does the subject-verb relationship function in Eu vou contigo ao mercado?
The sentence begins with Eu, which means “I,” providing the subject. Vou is the first person singular present tense form of the verb ir (to go). Together, they express that the speaker is going somewhere—in this case, “with you” (contigo) to “the market” (ao mercado).
What is the difference between contigo and com você in Portuguese?
Both contigo and com você mean “with you.” However, contigo is the contracted form used with the informal pronoun ti (as part of friendly, informal conversation in European Portuguese), whereas com você is more common in Brazilian Portuguese or in formal contexts in Portugal.
Is the word order in Eu vou contigo ao mercado similar to that in English?
Yes, the structure is quite similar to English. In both languages, the sentence places the subject first (Eu / I), follows with the verb (vou / go or am going), and then includes phrases that indicate accompaniment (contigo / with you) and destination (ao mercado / to the market).
Why are contractions like ao important in Portuguese grammar?
Using contractions such as ao makes the language flow more naturally and reflects the grammatical rules of Portuguese. They combine prepositions with articles to ensure clarity and conciseness, much like some contractions in English help speech and writing sound more natural.