Breakdown of Eu dependo de café para acordar.
eu
I
o café
the coffee
para
to
acordar
to wake up
depender de
to depend on
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Questions & Answers about Eu dependo de café para acordar.
What is the literal translation of the sentence "Eu dependo de café para acordar"?
The literal translation is "I depend on coffee to wake up." This directly mirrors the components of the original Portuguese sentence.
Why does the verb "depender" require the preposition "de" in this sentence?
In Portuguese, "depender" is always used with the preposition "de" to indicate the object of dependency. It functions just like the English expression "depend on," linking the subject to what it relies on—in this case, "café."
Why is there no definite article before "café" in the sentence?
Portuguese often drops the definite article when referring to something in a general, uncountable sense. Here, "café" is used generically—meaning coffee in general—rather than a specific cup or type of coffee, so no article is needed.
What role does the phrase "para acordar" play in the sentence?
The phrase "para acordar" functions as a purpose clause. It explains the reason why the speaker depends on coffee: to wake up. The construction using "para" plus an infinitive verb is common in Portuguese for expressing purpose or intent.
What tense and person is used for the verb "dependo", and what does it indicate?
"Dependo" is the first-person singular form in the present tense of the verb "depender." It indicates that the speaker personally relies on coffee at the current time or as a habitual fact.
Are there any cultural or idiomatic nuances in using this sentence to express reliance on coffee?
Yes, the sentence can carry a lighthearted tone, suggesting that coffee is almost a necessity for starting the day—a sentiment many coffee drinkers share. It reflects a common cultural expression similar to saying "I can't function without my coffee" in English, emphasizing a humorous dependence on coffee to wake up.