Eu quero a mesa.

I want the table.

Breakdown of Eu quero a mesa.

• eu: I
• a mesa: the table
• querer: to want

Questions & Answers about Eu quero a mesa.

Why does Portuguese use the article a here instead of uma?

In Portuguese, a means the, referring to a specific table, while uma means a or one, referring to any table. If you say a mesa, you’re talking about a particular table that both you and the listener likely know about; if you say uma mesa, you’re referring to any table in general.

Is it mandatory to say Eu quero a mesa, or can I omit Eu?

You can omit Eu because Portuguese verb conjugations indicate who’s speaking. Quero a mesa is still correct and understood. However, some speakers choose to include Eu for clarity or emphasis.

How is quero pronounced in Portuguese?

It’s typically pronounced something like KEH-roo (with a soft, quick r sound). The final o is often reduced, sounding almost like the u in put in many Brazilian dialects.

Why is it spelled quero and not querro?

In modern Portuguese spelling, there’s only one r within words when it’s between vowels (in this case, e and o). The double rr generally appears in words between vowels if there’s a stronger, different r sound, such as in carro (car). For quero, only one r is appropriate.

When do I use a mesa versus na mesa?

Use a mesa (the table) when you want to refer to the table as a direct object. Na mesa (on the table) combines the preposition em (in/on/at) with the article a to indicate location. For example:
• (Eu quero a mesa.) – I want the table.
• (O livro está na mesa.) – The book is on the table.