Øyet ser alt.

The eye sees everything.

Breakdown of Øyet ser alt.

• se: to see
• alt: everything
• øyet: the eye

Questions & Answers about Øyet ser alt.

What does Øyet mean, and how is the definite article expressed in Norwegian here?

Øyet is the neuter singular definite form of øye (eye). In Norwegian, the definite article (“the”) is expressed as a suffix on the noun rather than a separate word. For neuter nouns like øye, you add -t to get øyet (“the eye”).

Why isn’t there a separate word for “the” before Øyet?

Unlike English, Norwegian attaches the definite article to the end of the noun. Depending on gender, you add:

• -en for masculine (e.g. gutten, “the boy”)
• -a for feminine (often interchangeable with -en, e.g. jenta or jenten, “the girl”)
• -et (or -t) for neuter (e.g. huset, “the house”; øyet, “the eye”)

How do you pronounce the letter Ø in Øyet?

Ø represents a sound not found in English. Its IPA is [øː] (long) or [œ] (short). You round your lips slightly and say a front-mid vowel, similar to the vowel in French peu or German schön. So Øyet is pronounced [ˈøyət] (roughly “UH-yet,” with “UH” as in French deux).

What is ser, and what is its infinitive form?

ser is the present tense of the verb å se (“to see”). Conjugation in present tense is regular for many irregular verbs in Norwegian:

• infinitive: å se
• present: ser (“sees”/“is seeing”)
• past: så (“saw”)
• perfect participle: sett (“seen”)

Why is the sentence singular—Øyet ser alt—instead of using plural øynene (“the eyes”)?

Using Øyet (the eye, singular) gives a more general, symbolic meaning—“the eye” as a concept or observer. If you said Øynene ser alt, it would literally be “the eyes see everything,” which is more concrete (physical eyes). The singular form is common in proverbs or metaphors.

What part of speech is alt, and why is it not alle or all?

alt is an indefinite neuter pronoun meaning everything. In Norwegian:

• alle = “everyone” or “all (people/things plural)”
• all = “all” as an adjective before a common-gender noun (e.g. all mat, “all food”)
• alt = “all” before neuter nouns (e.g. alt brød, “all bread”) or as the pronoun “everything.” Here it stands alone as “everything.”

Why is the word order Subject–Verb–Object (Øyet ser alt)? Is this always the case?

Norwegian follows the V2 rule: the finite verb must be in the second position. When the subject comes first, the order is:

1. Subject (Øyet)
2. Verb (ser)
3. Object/adverbial (alt)

If you front another element (e.g. an adverb), the verb still stays second, and the subject moves to third.

Can we change the word order for emphasis, for example starting with alt?

Yes. For emphasis or a poetic feel, you can start with alt:

• Alt ser øyet. (“Everything is seen by the eye.”)

Because of V2, ser stays in second position, and øyet follows. This inversion shifts focus onto alt.