Breakdown of Stjernekartet peker mot Polarstjernen.
Questions & Answers about Stjernekartet peker mot Polarstjernen.
Because Norwegian very often makes compound nouns where English would use two words.
- stjerne = star
- kart = map, chart
So stjernekart literally means star chart.
Then -et is added to make it definite, giving stjernekartet = the star chart.
This is very normal in Norwegian:
- solbriller = sunglasses
- skolebok = schoolbook / school book
- verdenskart = world map
It is the definite ending for a neuter noun. Norwegian often puts the at the end of the noun instead of using a separate word like English does.
- et stjernekart = a star chart
- stjernekartet = the star chart
The base noun is et stjernekart, so it is a neuter noun, and that is why the definite form ends in -et.
Because Polarstjernen is the definite form, meaning the Pole Star.
- en polarstjerne = a pole star
- polarstjernen = the Pole Star
In this sentence, it refers to the specific star, so the definite form is used.
Also, in actual usage, Polarstjernen is often treated like a proper name, which is one reason you may see it capitalized.