Ladestandarden står på skjermen.

Ladestandarden is a compound noun:

• lade = charge / charging
• standard = standard
• ladestandard = charging standard
• ladestandarden = the charging standard

Norwegian makes compounds very freely, much more than English does, so putting words together like this is completely normal.

The -en is the definite ending, meaning the.

So:

• en ladestandard = a charging standard
• ladestandarden = the charging standard

Unlike English, Norwegian usually adds definiteness to the end of the noun instead of using a separate word like the by itself.

For the same reason: skjermen means the screen.

• en skjerm = a screen
• skjermen = the screen

So the full sentence has two definite nouns:

• ladestandarden = the charging standard
• skjermen = the screen

This is a very common Norwegian pattern.

Står literally means stands, but Norwegian often uses stå where English would say:

• is on
• is written on
• is displayed on
• appears on

So Ladestandarden står på skjermen can mean something like:

• The charging standard is on the screen
• The charging standard is displayed on the screen

Using står gives the sense that the information is visibly shown there.

Yes, it is understandable, but står på skjermen is often more idiomatic when talking about text or information shown on a screen.

Very roughly:

• er på skjermen = it is on the screen
• står på skjermen = it is written/displayed on the screen

So står is often the more natural choice if the charging standard is something being shown as information.

Because Norwegian usually treats a screen as a surface for displayed content, so it uses på = on.

• på skjermen = on the screen

Using i skjermen would usually sound wrong in this context. English sometimes says in the display or on the screen, but Norwegian strongly prefers på skjermen for visible content.

Yes. Står is the present tense of stå.

• å stå = to stand
• står = stands / is standing / is displayed

In this sentence, it is not about physically standing upright. It is the extended Norwegian use of stå for text or information appearing somewhere.

The sentence has standard Norwegian word order:

• Ladestandarden = subject
• står = verb
• på skjermen = prepositional phrase

So:

Ladestandarden står på skjermen.
= The charging standard is shown on the screen.

This is the typical subject + verb + rest order for a simple statement.

Yes. Norwegian follows the V2 rule, which means the finite verb usually stays in the second position.

So you can say:

• På skjermen står ladestandarden.

This is grammatically correct, but it sounds more marked or literary. In normal speech, Ladestandarden står på skjermen is more natural.

No. Skjerm is a general word for screen / display and can refer to:

• a phone screen
• a computer monitor
• a tablet screen
• a dashboard display
• other electronic screens

So på skjermen is quite general unless the context makes it specific.

Yes. Norwegian commonly makes nouns by combining other words into one word.

Examples of the same pattern:

• mobilskjerm = mobile screen / phone screen
• brukernavn = username
• ladekabel = charging cable
• hurtiglader = fast charger

So ladestandard fits a very normal Norwegian word-building pattern.

Yes. Because it uses the definite form ladestandarden, it refers to a specific one already known from the context.

Compare:

• En ladestandard står på skjermen. = A charging standard is on the screen.
• Ladestandarden står på skjermen. = The charging standard is on the screen.

In real usage, the definite form usually means the speaker assumes you know which charging standard is being talked about.

Yes. Even if the direct translation is The charging standard is on the screen, a more natural English translation in context might be:

• The charging standard is displayed on the screen.
• The screen shows the charging standard.
• The charging standard appears on the screen.

That is because Norwegian står often maps to more natural English verbs like is shown or appears rather than literal stands.