Saya duduk di pejabat pada waktu siang.

Breakdown of Saya duduk di pejabat pada waktu siang.

saya
I
duduk
to sit
di
in
pejabat
the office
pada
during
waktu siang
the daytime
Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Malay grammar and vocabulary.

Start learning Malay now

Questions & Answers about Saya duduk di pejabat pada waktu siang.

What does duduk mean in this sentence?
Duduk means “to sit.” In the sentence, it indicates the act of sitting, without any nuance of tense since Malay verbs do not change form to reflect past, present, or future.
What role does di play in di pejabat?
The preposition di functions similarly to “at” or “in” in English. It marks the location where the action is taking place—in this case, “pejabat,” which means “office.”
How is time expressed with the phrase pada waktu siang?
Pada waktu siang specifies when the action occurred. Pada serves as a time marker, while waktu means “time” and siang means “daytime,” so together they indicate “during the daytime.”
How does Malay indicate tense without changing the form of the verb?
Malay verbs like duduk are not conjugated to show tense. Instead, time indicators such as pada waktu siang provide the contextual clue about when the action happened, allowing the same verb form to be used for past, present, or future events.
Why is the pronoun saya used instead of aku, and what is the difference between them?
Both saya and aku translate to “I” in English. However, saya is more formal and is generally used in official or written contexts, whereas aku is reserved for informal situations or close relationships.
Can you explain the overall structure of the sentence Saya duduk di pejabat pada waktu siang?

Certainly. The sentence follows a clear structure:
Saya is the subject (“I”).
Duduk is the verb (“sit”).
Di pejabat tells us the location (“at/in the office”).
Pada waktu siang indicates the time (“during the daytime”).
This Subject–Verb–Location–Time arrangement makes the sentence easy to understand while covering all the essential details.