Questions & Answers about Flos in horto pulcher est.
What does each word in Flos in horto pulcher est mean?
- flos = flower
- in = in
- horto = garden
- pulcher = beautiful
- est = is
So the sentence literally corresponds to The flower in the garden is beautiful or A flower in the garden is beautiful, depending on context.
Why is flos the subject?
Flos is the subject because it is in the nominative case, the case typically used for the doer or main topic of the sentence.
The dictionary form is flos, so here it appears in its basic nominative singular form:
- flos = flower as subject
That is why flos is the thing being described as beautiful.
Why is it horto and not hortus?
Because after in meaning in or inside, Latin often uses the ablative case to show location.
- hortus = garden in the nominative form
- horto = in the garden / by means of the garden type of ablative form
Here: