Si quid mali accidit, nos taedet morae longae, sed rem ipsam corrigere malumus.

Questions & Answers about Si quid mali accidit, nos taedet morae longae, sed rem ipsam corrigere malumus.

Why does the sentence begin with si quid mali accidit instead of something like si aliquid malum accidit?

In Latin, si quid... is a very common way to say if anything....

A few points are worth noticing:

  • quid here means anything after si.
  • Latin often uses quid rather than aliquid after words like si, nisi, num, and ne.
  • So si quid accidit naturally means if anything happens or if something happens.

As for mali, that is not an adjective agreeing directly with quid in the way English learners might expect. Instead, it is a partitive genitive: literally, something of evil/badness.

So:

  • quid mali = something bad, literally something of bad

This is a very idiomatic Latin expression.

What case is mali, and why is it used there?

Mali is genitive singular of malum used substantively, meaning evil, bad, or something bad.

In quid mali, Latin uses the partitive genitive. This construction is often used after words like:

  • quid = something
  • nihil = nothing
  • satis = enough
  • multum = much
  • plus = more

So quid mali literally means:

  • something of badness
  • more naturally, something bad

This is a standard Latin pattern and is very common.

Why is accidit in the present-perfect-looking form? Does it mean happens or has happened?

Accidit can be understood as happens, occurs, or sometimes has happened, depending on context.

Formally, accidit is the 3rd person singular perfect of accidere in classical spelling? Actually, this is a place where learners often get confused: accidit can represent either:

  • present: accidit = it happens
  • perfect: also accidit = it happened / has happened

For many 3rd-conjugation verbs, the present and perfect forms can look the same in the 3rd person singular.

Here, with si, the sense is usually general:

  • If anything bad happens...

That is the most natural reading in this sentence.

Why does Latin say nos taedet? I would expect nos taedemus for we are bored.

This is because taedet works very differently from English be bored.

Taedet is an impersonal verb. It does not mean we bore or we are bored in a normal personal construction. Instead, Latin expresses the affected person in the accusative and the cause of the feeling in the genitive.

So:

  • nos taedet morae longae

literally means something like:

  • it disgusts/wearies us of the long delay

More natural English:

  • we are tired of the long delay
  • the long delay annoys us
  • we are fed up with the long delay

So nos is not the subject. It is the person affected.

What case is nos in nos taedet, and what is its job?

Nos is accusative.

With taedet, the person who feels annoyance, weariness, or disgust is put in the accusative case.

So in:

  • nos taedet morae longae

the structure is:

  • nos = us (the people affected)
  • taedet = it disgusts / it wearies
  • morae longae = of the long delay

This is one of several Latin impersonal verbs that do not match English sentence structure very closely.

Why is morae longae in the genitive?

Because taedet regularly takes the thing causing disgust, annoyance, or weariness in the genitive.

So:

  • morae longae = of a long delay / of the long delay

Breaking it down:

  • morae = genitive singular of mora
  • longae = genitive singular feminine agreeing with morae

Together they mean:

  • of long delay
  • more naturally, of the long delay

This is another fixed pattern with taedet.

What exactly does taedet mean? Is it just to be bored?

Not exactly. Taedet is broader and often stronger than simple English be bored.

Depending on context, it can mean:

  • to be tired of
  • to be weary of
  • to be disgusted by
  • to be fed up with

So in this sentence, nos taedet morae longae probably means something like:

  • we are tired of the long delay
  • we are fed up with waiting so long

It is not necessarily the mild feeling of boredom that English bored sometimes suggests.

Why is it rem ipsam corrigere malumus? What does ipsam add?

Ipsam adds emphasis.

  • rem = the thing, the matter, the situation
  • ipsam = itself, the very
  • rem ipsam = the matter itself, the very thing itself

So the phrase suggests something like:

  • we prefer to correct the actual problem itself
  • we would rather fix the matter itself
  • we prefer to put right the thing itself

The point is contrast: instead of merely enduring or discussing the delay, we prefer to fix the real issue.

Why is corrigere an infinitive after malumus?

Because malo regularly takes an infinitive when it means prefer to do something.

So:

  • malumus corrigere = we prefer to correct
  • literally, we prefer to set right

This is very similar to English:

  • we prefer to fix
  • we would rather fix

Here malumus is the 1st person plural of malo:

  • malo, malle, malui = to prefer

So rem ipsam corrigere malumus means:

  • we prefer to correct the matter itself
What is malumus? I don't recognize that verb very easily.

Malumus is from malo, meaning I prefer.

This verb is irregular and comes from magis volo in origin, so its forms can look unfamiliar. Some key forms are:

  • malo = I prefer
  • mavis = you prefer
  • mavult = he/she/it prefers
  • malumus = we prefer
  • mavultis = you all prefer
  • malunt = they prefer

So:

  • corrigere malumus = we prefer to correct

Because it is irregular, it is worth memorizing separately.

Why is the word order so different from English?

Latin word order is much more flexible than English word order because Latin relies heavily on case endings rather than position in the sentence.

This sentence is arranged in a way that highlights important ideas:

  • Si quid mali accidit puts the condition first: If anything bad happens
  • nos taedet morae longae then gives the reaction: we are tired of the long delay
  • sed rem ipsam corrigere malumus ends with the main contrast: but we prefer to fix the matter itself

A few stylistic effects are especially noticeable:

  • quid mali is a compact idiomatic phrase.
  • nos is placed early for emphasis: as for us, we are tired...
  • rem ipsam is put before corrigere to stress the thing itself.
  • malumus comes at the end, which is a very common and natural place for the main verb in Latin.

So the order is not random; it helps shape emphasis and contrast.

Is rem just the ordinary word for thing, or does it mean something more specific here?

Res is one of the broadest and most useful nouns in Latin. It can mean:

  • thing
  • matter
  • affair
  • situation
  • issue
  • fact

Here rem ipsam probably means not just the thing in a vague sense, but more specifically:

  • the matter itself
  • the actual problem
  • the issue itself

So the sentence contrasts being tired of delay with taking action on the real issue.

Could morae longae mean of a long hesitation instead of of a long delay?

Yes. Mora can mean:

  • delay
  • pause
  • hesitation
  • lingering

The exact English translation depends on context. In this sentence, delay is probably the best general choice, but hesitation could also make sense if the context is about indecision rather than waiting.

So nos taedet morae longae could mean:

  • we are tired of the long delay
  • we are fed up with this long hesitation

Both are possible, depending on what is happening in the broader passage.

AI Language TutorTry it ↗
What's the best way to learn Latin grammar?
Latin grammar becomes intuitive with practice. Focus on understanding the core patterns first — how sentences are structured, how verbs change form, and how words relate to each other. Our course breaks these concepts into small lessons so you can build understanding step by step.

Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor

Start learning Latin

Master Latin — from Si quid mali accidit, nos taedet morae longae, sed rem ipsam corrigere malumus to fluency

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.

  • Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
  • Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
  • Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
  • AI tutor to answer your grammar questions