Puer in via clamat.

in

Breakdown of Puer in via clamat.

• puer: the boy
• via: the road
• clamare: to shout

Questions & Answers about Puer in via clamat.

Why is puer in the nominative case here?

In Latin, the nominative case typically identifies the subject of the sentence. Since puer (meaning boy) is the one performing the action (shouting), it appears in the nominative case.

What is the function of in via?

in via is a prepositional phrase. in can mean in, on, or into depending on context. Here, it's followed by via (a noun in the ablative case), meaning in the road or on the road.

Why does clamat end in -at?

clamat is a third-person singular present tense verb form from clamare (to shout). The -at ending signifies that the subject is he, she, or it (in this case, he, referring to the boy).

Could I say Puer clamat in via instead?

Yes, Latin word order is flexible because meaning is largely determined by case endings. Puer clamat in via is equally valid and maintains the same meaning: The boy shouts in the road.

Are there any nuances I should be aware of with via?

via often translates as road, way, or street. In context, it means the place where the boy is doing the shouting. Depending on style or dialect, Latin authors might choose alternative words (like iter for journey or road in a more figurative sense), but via is the most common for a literal road or street.