sae geureuseun seonban araejjoge dugo jaju sseuneun geureuseun wie ollyeo dwosseo.

topic particle

Breakdown of sae geureuseun seonban araejjoge dugo jaju sseuneun geureuseun wie ollyeo dwosseo.

• ~에: location particle
• 위: top
• 새: new

Questions & Answers about sae geureuseun seonban araejjoge dugo jaju sseuneun geureuseun wie ollyeo dwosseo.

Does 새 mean new here, or could it mean bird?

Here 새 means new.

Korean 새 can be either:

• bird
• new

But in 새 그릇, it means new bowl(s)/new dishes. Context makes that clear. If it meant bird, the phrase would sound very strange here.

So:

• 새 그릇 = new bowls/dishes

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Why are there two 은 particles in 새 그릇은 ... 자주 쓰는 그릇은 ...?

Both 은 particles mark topics, and together they create a strong sense of contrast.

The sentence is setting up two groups:

• 새 그릇은 = as for the new bowls
• 자주 쓰는 그릇은 = as for the bowls I use often

So the feeling is:

• the new bowls go in one place,
• the frequently used bowls go in another place.

This is a very common use of 은/는 in Korean: not just marking the topic, but also contrasting one thing with another.

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What does 선반 아래쪽에 mean exactly? Why not just 선반 아래에?