Usages of deru
この 前 の 試験 で 成績 を ほめられて、 自信 が 出ました。kono mae no siken de seiseki wo homerarete, zisin ga demasita.
I was praised for my grades on the last exam, and I gained confidence.
最近 は 睡眠 の 質 を 上げる アプリ とか 本 とか が たくさん 出て います。saikin ha suimin no situ wo ageru apuri toka hon toka ga takusan dete imasu.
Recently, many apps and books that improve sleep quality have come out.
春 に なる と、 花粉 で 鼻 の 調子 が 悪くて、 くしゃみ が よく 出ます。haru ni naru to, kahun de hana no tyousi ga warukute, kusyami ga yoku demasu.
When spring comes, pollen makes my nose feel bad, and I sneeze a lot.
せき が 出る ので、 今日 は 早め に 寝ます。seki ga deru node, kyou ha hayame ni nemasu.
Because I have a cough, I will go to bed early today.
地下道 から 地上 に 出る と、 駅 前 の 広場 が 見えます。tikadou kara tizyou ni deru to, eki mae no hiroba ga miemasu.
When you come up above ground from the underpass, you can see the plaza in front of the station.
鼻水 だけ で なく せき も 出る ので、 今日 は 外出しません。hanamizu dake de naku seki mo deru node, kyou ha gaisyutusimasen.
I have not only a runny nose but also a cough, so I’m not going out today.
引っ越した 日 に 水道 が 出なくて、 少し 困った。hikkosita hi ni suidou ga denakute, sukosi komatta.
On the day I moved, the water did not come out, and that was a little troublesome.
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Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".
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