deru

FromLesson 7inHardcore Japanese

Usages of deru

神社じんじゃ　を　出でた　あと、　写真しゃしん　を　撮とりました。zinzya wo deta ato, syasin wo torimasita.

After leaving the shrine, I took photos.

遅おそい　時間じかん　に　家いえ　を　出でるの　は　危あぶない　と　思おもいます。osoi zikan ni ie wo deruno ha abunai to omoimasu.

I think leaving the house late at night is dangerous.

今夜こにゃ　は　遅刻ちこく　しない　つもりな　ので、　昨夜さくや　より　早はやめ　に　家いえ　を　出でます。konya ha tikoku sinai tumorina node, sakuya yori hayame ni ie wo demasu.

I don’t plan to be late tonight, so I will leave the house earlier than last night.

家いえ　を　出でるとき、　傘かさ　を　忘わすれないで　ください。ie wo derutoki, kasa wo wasurenaide kudasai.

When you leave the house, please don’t forget your umbrella.

朝あさ　の　バス　が　不便ふべん　だ　から、　彼女かのじょ　は　いつも　少すこし　早はやく　家いえ　を　出でます。asa no basu ga huben da kara, kanozyo ha itumo sukosi hayaku ie wo demasu.

Because the morning bus is inconvenient, she always leaves home a little early.

彼女かのじょ　の　夫おっと　も　同おなじ　会社かいしゃ　の　会社員かいしゃいん　で、　毎朝まいあさ　七時しちじ　に　家いえ　を　出でます。kanozyo no otto mo onazi kaisya no kaisyain de, maiasa sitizi ni ie wo demasu.

Her husband is also an office worker at the same company and leaves home at seven every morning.

駅えき　の　前まえ　の　横断歩道おうだんほどう　は　朝あさ　とても　混雑こんざつする　ので、　早はやめ　に　家いえ　を　出でる　よう　に　して　います。eki no mae no oudanhodou ha asa totemo konzatusuru node, hayame ni ie wo deru you ni site imasu.

The crosswalk in front of the station gets very crowded in the morning, so I make a habit of leaving home early.

駅えき　を　出でたら、　まっすぐ　歩あるいて　ください。eki wo detara, massugu aruite kudasai.

Please walk straight after leaving the station.

彼かれ　は　さっき　家いえ　を　出でた　ところ　だから、　駅えき　に　着つく　まで　あと　十分じゅっぷん　くらい　かかる。kare ha sakki ie wo deta tokoro dakara, eki ni tuku made ato zyuppun kurai kakaru.

He has just left home, so it will take about ten more minutes for him to get to the station.

保険証ほけんしょう　を　持もたない　まま　家いえ　を　出でて　しまって、　駅えき　で　気きづきました。hokensyou wo motanai mama ie wo dete simatte, eki de kidukimasita.

I left home without my insurance card and noticed it at the station.

家いえ　を　出でる　とき　は、　電気でんき　を　つけっぱなし　に　しないで　ください。ie wo deru toki ha, denki wo tukeppanasi ni sinaide kudasai.

When you leave the house, please don’t leave the lights on.

家いえ　を　出でる　前まえ　に、　ドア　に　鍵かぎ　を　かけます。ie wo deru mae ni, doa ni kagi wo kakemasu.

Before leaving the house, I lock the door.

私わたし　の　家いえ　から　会社かいしゃ　まで　電車でんしゃ　で　二駅ふたえき　しか　ない　ので、　朝あさ　は　あまり　早はやく　出でなくて　も　大丈夫だいじょうぶ　です。watasi no ie kara kaisya made densya de hutaeki sika nai node, asa ha amari hayaku denakute mo daizyoubu desu.

It's only two stops by train from my house to the office, so I don't have to leave very early in the morning.

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Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".

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