aru

Usages of aru

質問しつもん が あります か?situmon ga arimasu ka?
Do you have any questions?
友達ともだち と 九時くじ に 約束やくそく が あります。tomodati to kuzi ni yakusoku ga arimasu.
I have an appointment with a friend at nine.
この 映画えいが は 人気にんき が あります。kono eiga ha ninki ga arimasu.
This movie is popular.
ねがい が ある なら、 神社じんじゃ に きましょう。negai ga aru nara, zinzya ni ikimasyou.
If you have a wish, let’s go to the shrine.
これ以外いがい に 質問しつもん が あります か?koreigai ni situmon ga arimasu ka?
Do you have any questions besides this?
質問しつもん が ひとつ あります。situmon ga hitotu arimasu.
I have one question.

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How do verb conjugations work in Japanese?
Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".

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