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Questions & Answers about La casa è sostenibile.
Why is the article la used in the sentence "La casa è sostenibile"?
The article la is the feminine singular definite article in Italian. It is used because casa (house) is a feminine noun, so la correctly marks its gender and number.
What form of the verb essere is used in this sentence, and what does è mean?
The verb è is the third person singular present tense of essere, which translates to is in English. It serves as a linking verb, connecting the subject casa to the adjective sostenibile.
Does the adjective sostenibile agree with the noun casa in terms of gender and number?
Yes, it does. Although many Italian adjectives change form to agree with the noun’s gender and number, sostenibile is invariable between masculine and feminine in the singular form. Since casa is feminine and singular, sostenibile is correctly used here.
What is the sentence structure of "La casa è sostenibile"?
The sentence follows the standard Italian structure of Subject-Verb-Predicate. La casa functions as the subject, è is the linking verb, and sostenibile acts as the predicate adjective describing the subject.
How would you modify the sentence if you wanted to say "The houses are sustainable"?
To form the plural, you need to change the article, noun, verb, and adjective to their plural forms. La casa becomes le case (feminine plural), è changes to sono (third person plural of essere), and sostenibile becomes sostenibili. Thus, the plural sentence is: Le case sono sostenibili.
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