Voglio comprare la maglietta rossa.

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Breakdown of Voglio comprare la maglietta rossa.

• volere: to want
• comprare: to buy
• la maglietta: the T‑shirt
• rossa: red

Questions & Answers about Voglio comprare la maglietta rossa.

What does voglio mean in this sentence, and what does its form tell us about the subject?

Voglio is the first-person singular form of the verb volere, meaning "to want." Even though the subject "I" isn’t explicitly stated, the conjugation indicates that the speaker is referring to themselves.

Why is comprare in the infinitive form after voglio?

In Italian, modal verbs like volere are followed by an infinitive to express the action desired. Thus, comprare remains in its base form, meaning "to buy."

Why isn’t the subject pronoun (like io) included in the sentence?

Italian is a pro-drop language, which means that the subject pronoun is often omitted when the verb conjugation clearly indicates who is performing the action. Here, voglio already shows that the subject is "I."

What does the phrase la maglietta rossa mean, and why is the article la used?

La maglietta rossa translates to "the red T-shirt." The article la is a definite article used with feminine singular nouns, matching the gender of maglietta, and it denotes a specific item rather than any T-shirt.

How does the adjective rossa agree with the noun maglietta in this sentence?

In Italian, adjectives must match the noun they modify in gender and number. Since maglietta is feminine singular, the adjective rossa is also in the feminine singular form to agree with it.

Why is the adjective rossa placed after maglietta, and is that order fixed?

Typically in Italian, adjectives follow the noun they describe, which is why we see maglietta rossa. While adjectives can sometimes precede the noun for stylistic emphasis or to convey a different nuance, the standard order here is noun followed by adjective.