La struttura è vecchia e interessante.

The structure is old and interesting.

Breakdown of La struttura è vecchia e interessante.

• essere: to be
• interessante: interesting
• vecchio: old
• e: and
• la struttura: the structure

Questions & Answers about La struttura è vecchia e interessante.

Why is the adjective vecchia in its feminine form, and is this necessary?

In Italian, adjectives must agree with the noun they modify in gender and number. Since struttura is feminine singular, vecchia is also in its feminine singular form to match the noun.

Why does interessante remain unchanged regardless of the noun's gender?

Adjectives ending in -e in Italian are typically invariable between masculine and feminine in the singular form. They only change when the noun is plural, so interessante stays the same even when describing a feminine noun like struttura.

What is the function of the conjunction e in the sentence?

The word e is a coordinating conjunction that means and. It simply links the two predicate adjectives, vecchia and interessante, which both describe the subject la struttura.

Would swapping the order of the adjectives change the meaning of the sentence?

No, swapping the adjectives to form La struttura è interessante e vecchia would not change the literal meaning. However, in Italian, the order of adjectives can sometimes affect the nuance or emphasis, although in this sentence both adjectives serve equally as descriptive qualifiers.

What is the overall grammatical structure of the sentence?

The sentence follows a straightforward structure: it starts with the subject la struttura, followed by the linking verb è (is), and then two predicate adjectives vecchia and interessante connected by e. This format is typical for Italian descriptive sentences, where adjectives after the verb provide qualities or characteristics of the subject.