Nella mia cantina conservo del vino pregiato.

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Breakdown of Nella mia cantina conservo del vino pregiato.

• di: of
• in: in
• la mia: my
• la cantina: the cellar
• conservare: to store
• il vino: the wine
• pregiato: fine

Questions & Answers about Nella mia cantina conservo del vino pregiato.

What does the contraction nella mean, and why is it used here?

Nella is a contraction of the preposition in and the feminine definite article la. In Italian, when these two words come together, they merge to form nella, meaning “in the.” Thus, in the sentence “Nella mia cantina,” it translates to “In my cellar.”

What does cantina refer to in this sentence?

Cantina typically means “cellar” or “basement.” In contexts involving wine, it often specifically refers to a wine cellar. Therefore, “mia cantina” means “my cellar,” implying the place where wine is stored.

What does conservo mean and what is its grammatical role in the sentence?

Conservo is the first person singular present form of the verb conservare, which means “to store,” “to keep,” or “to preserve.” In this sentence, it indicates the action performed by the speaker: “I store” or “I keep (some fine wine).”

Why is the partitive article del used before vino pregiato, and what does it imply?

Del is a contraction of di and il, and it works as a partitive article. In Italian, partitive articles are used to denote an unspecified quantity of something. Here, del vino pregiato implies that the speaker stores “some fine wine” rather than all of the wine or a specific known quantity.

How is the adjective pregiato used in the sentence, and why does it come after the noun vino?

Pregiato means “fine,” “valuable,” or “of high quality.” In Italian, adjectives that describe inherent qualities of a noun typically follow the noun. So, vino pregiato literally translates to “wine (that is) fine” or “fine wine.” This word order contrasts with English, where adjectives usually precede the noun.

How do possessive adjectives function in Italian, as seen in mia cantina?

In Italian, possessive adjectives like mia must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. Since cantina is a feminine singular noun, the appropriate possessive adjective is mia (meaning “my”). This is similar to English in meaning, but in Italian, the form of the possessive adjective changes to reflect the gender and number of the noun.