Breakdown of Karena tenggat singkat, kami menentukan prioritas tugas.
kami
we
karena
because
singkat
short
tenggat
the deadline
menentukan
to set
prioritas tugas
the task priority
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Questions & Answers about Karena tenggat singkat, kami menentukan prioritas tugas.
Why is it kami and not kita? What’s the difference?
- kami = we (excluding the person you’re talking to).
- kita = we (including the person you’re talking to).
In the sentence, kami implies the speaker’s group, not including the listener. If the listener is part of the team, you’d use kita: Karena tenggat singkat, kita menentukan prioritas tugas.
Is the comma after the initial clause necessary? Can I move the cause to the end?
- When the sentence starts with Karena…, put a comma: Karena tenggat singkat, kami menentukan prioritas tugas.
- You can flip the order: Kami menentukan prioritas tugas karena tenggat singkat. In this order, a comma is usually not used.
Is tenggat singkat natural? Would tenggat waktu yang singkat or deadline yang ketat be better?
- tenggat singkat is understandable, but many speakers prefer specifying time: tenggat waktu (yang) singkat.
- For the idea of “tight” rather than merely “short,” ketat is very idiomatic: tenggat waktunya ketat.
- Colloquial: deadlinenya mepet (“the deadline is tight/too close”).
- Note: singkat is for time/length of speech/text; pendek is mostly physical length; for deadlines, ketat or mepet often sound more natural.
Should I say tenggat, tenggat waktu, deadline, or batas waktu?
- tenggat (spelled with “ngg”: te-ngg-at) = deadline (standard Indonesian).
- tenggat waktu = also common and clear (literally “time deadline”).
- deadline = very common in everyday speech, less formal.
- batas waktu = “time limit,” also fine and neutral. All are acceptable; choose based on formality and audience.
Can I say memprioritaskan tugas instead of menentukan prioritas tugas?
Yes.
- memprioritaskan tugas = “to prioritize tasks” (more direct/action-oriented).
- menentukan prioritas tugas = “to determine/set task priorities” (slightly more formal/planning vibe). Both are correct: Karena tenggat singkat, kami memprioritaskan tugas.
What’s the nuance difference among menentukan, menetapkan, memutuskan, menyusun, mengatur, and mengutamakan?
- menentukan: determine/choose among options (planning choice).
- menetapkan: set/establish officially (policy-like).
- memutuskan: decide (make a decision).
- menyusun: arrange/draw up (e.g., a prioritized list).
- mengatur: organize/manage (broader logistics).
- mengutamakan: give priority to (emphasizes what comes first). Example: menyusun prioritas tugas (draw up the priorities) vs mengutamakan tugas A (give priority to task A).
Do I need to mark plural for tugas? Should it be tugas-tugas?
No. Indonesian doesn’t require plural marking; tugas can mean “task” or “tasks” from context. Use tugas-tugas to stress variety/multiplicity, or add a quantifier:
- berbagai tugas (various tasks), beberapa tugas (several tasks), semua tugas (all tasks).
What’s the difference between prioritas tugas and tugas prioritas?
- prioritas tugas = “the priorities of the tasks” / “task priorities” (priority as a concept applied to tasks).
- tugas prioritas = “priority tasks” (the tasks that are the top priority). Choose based on whether you’re talking about the abstract ranking vs the subset of tasks at the top.
Do I need yang in tenggat (waktu) yang singkat? Why is it missing here?
Adjectives can follow nouns without yang: tenggat singkat / tenggat waktu singkat are fine. yang is optional and can add a bit of emphasis or clarity, especially with longer or modified adjective phrases:
- Short: tenggat waktu singkat.
- Emphatic/clearer: tenggat waktu yang sangat singkat.
Can I use the pattern karena … maka …?
It’s common in speech, but in formal writing it’s considered redundant. Prefer one connector:
- Karena tenggat singkat, kami menentukan prioritas tugas.
- Or: Tenggat singkat, maka kami menentukan prioritas tugas. (less common, stylistic)
Is -nya needed, like tenggatnya singkat?
Not required, but -nya often marks definiteness (“the”) or something previously known: tenggatnya singkat = “the deadline is short.” Without -nya, it feels more generic:
- Specific: Karena tenggatnya singkat, …
- Generic: Karena tenggat singkat, …
What would a passive version look like?
Karena tenggat singkat, prioritas tugas ditentukan (oleh kami).
- ditentukan = passive of menentukan.
- oleh kami can be omitted if it’s clear who did it.