Word
Rapat dihentikan karena listrik mati.
Meaning
The meeting was stopped because the electricity went out.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of Rapat dihentikan karena listrik mati.
karena
because
listrik
the electricity
rapat
the meeting
dihentikan
to be stopped
Questions & Answers about Rapat dihentikan karena listrik mati.
Why is dihentikan used instead of menghentikan?
Menghentikan is the active verb “to stop (something),” using the me- prefix. Dihentikan is the passive form, made with the di- prefix plus -kan, meaning “is/was stopped.” In Rapat dihentikan the rapat receives the action, so the passive dihentikan is correct.
What kind of passive construction is dihentikan, and how do you form it?
Indonesian has one main passive voice formed with di-. Here: di- + root henti + suffix -kan → dihentikan. The -kan makes the verb transitive (“to cause to stop”), and di- flips it into passive.
Why isn’t there an oleh phrase naming who stopped the meeting?
In Indonesian it’s common to omit the agent when it’s unknown or unimportant. The passive verb alone (dihentikan) is enough to show that someone halted the meeting, without specifying oleh siapa (“by whom”).
What does listrik mati literally mean?
Listrik means “electricity” or “power,” and mati means “dead” or “off.” Literally it’s “electricity died,” which we translate naturally as “the power went out.”