Breakdown of Meskipun saya lelah, saya menyelesaikan tugas saya.
adalah
to be
saya
I
tugas
the assignment
menyelesaikan
to finish
lelah
tired
meskipun
although
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Questions & Answers about Meskipun saya lelah, saya menyelesaikan tugas saya.
What does Meskipun mean in this sentence?
Meskipun translates to "although" or "even though". It introduces a subordinate clause that presents a condition contrasting with the main clause.
How does Indonesian express tense in this sentence?
Indonesian does not use verb conjugations for tense like English does. Instead, time is inferred from context or additional time indicators. In this sentence, the meaning of when the speaker was tired and when the task was completed comes from context rather than specific tense markers.
How is the sentence structured compared to an English sentence?
The sentence is structured with the subordinate clause first (Meskipun saya lelah) followed by the main clause (saya menyelesaikan tugas saya). This mirrors English structures such as "Although I was tired, I completed my task." The placement emphasizes the contrast between the condition and the outcome.
What is the formation and function of the verb menyelesaikan?
Menyelesaikan is formed by adding the prefix men- and the suffix -kan to the root word selesai. This affixation creates a transitive verb meaning "to complete" or "to finish". It tells us what action the subject undertook regarding the task.
How is possession indicated in the phrase tugas saya?
In tugas saya, possession is shown by placing the pronoun saya (meaning "my") after the noun tugas (meaning "task"). This is a common and straightforward way to express possession in Indonesian, as opposed to the possessive suffixes sometimes used in informal contexts.