Saya punya kebiasaan minum kopi di pagi hari.

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Breakdown of Saya punya kebiasaan minum kopi di pagi hari.

• saya: I
• minum: to drink
• kopi: the coffee
• di: in
• pagi hari: the morning
• punya: to have
• kebiasaan: the habit

Questions & Answers about Saya punya kebiasaan minum kopi di pagi hari.

What does punya mean in this sentence?

In this context, punya functions as the verb “to have” or “to possess.” It links saya (I) with kebiasaan (habit), showing that the subject possesses the habit.

Why is there no article such as “a” before kebiasaan?

Indonesian does not use articles like English does. The noun kebiasaan is used on its own without an equivalent of “a” or “the,” which is why the sentence directly expresses “I have habit drinking coffee in the morning” in structure.

How is the phrase minum kopi functioning in this sentence?

The phrase minum kopi means “drink coffee” and acts as a complement to kebiasaan. It explains the specific habit, with minum serving as a base form of the verb (without conjugation) that describes what the habit involves.

What does di pagi hari indicate, and how does it contribute to the sentence?

Di pagi hari translates to “in the morning” and functions as a time expression. It specifies when the habit occurs, anchoring the action of drinking coffee in a particular part of the day.

Is there any difference between using punya and memiliki to express possession?

Both punya and memiliki mean “to have” or “to possess,” but punya is more colloquial and commonly used in everyday speech. Memiliki tends to be more formal and is often found in written or formal contexts.