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Questions & Answers about Dia menambahkan gula ke teh.
What does the Indonesian verb menambahkan mean in this sentence?
Menambahkan means “to add.” It is the active transitive form of the root tambah, with the prefix men- and the suffix -kan indicating that the action (adding) is performed by the subject on an object.
What role does the preposition ke play in the sentence?
The preposition ke is used to indicate the destination or target of an action. In this sentence, it shows that the sugar (gula) is being added to the tea (teh), linking the object to the substance receiving the addition.
Is the pronoun dia gender-specific, and how should it be interpreted?
Dia is a third-person singular pronoun in Indonesian that can refer to both he and she. The gender is determined by the context, so without additional information, it remains ambiguous.
How is the sentence structured in Indonesian, and what is its word order?
This sentence follows the customary Indonesian word order: Subject-Verb-Object. Here, dia is the subject, menambahkan is the verb, and gula is the direct object. The phrase ke teh acts as a prepositional phrase that specifies the target of the action.
Are there alternative ways to express “adding sugar to tea” in Indonesian?
Yes, you can sometimes see shorter or more informal variations. For instance, you might encounter “Dia tambah gula di teh” in colloquial settings. However, menambahkan gula ke teh is the more complete and formal construction suitable for written or formal communication.
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