Dia selalu mematikan televisi sebelum tidur untuk menghemat listrik.

He/She always turns off the television before sleeping to save electricity.

Breakdown of Dia selalu mematikan televisi sebelum tidur untuk menghemat listrik.

• sebuah: a
• dia: he/she
• untuk: to
• televisi: the television
• mematikan: to turn off
• selalu: always
• sebelum: before
• tidur: to sleep
• menghemat: to save
• listrik: the electricity

Questions & Answers about Dia selalu mematikan televisi sebelum tidur untuk menghemat listrik.

What does Dia mean in this sentence, and how do I know if it refers to a male or a female?

Dia is a third-person singular pronoun that can mean either he or she. Indonesian does not distinguish gender in its pronouns, so which one applies depends entirely on the context.

What is the meaning and function of selalu in this sentence?

Selalu means always. It indicates that the action (turning off the television) is performed habitually, every time before the subject goes to sleep.

How is the verb mematikan formed, and what does it mean?

Mematikan comes from the root word mati, which generally means to die or to stop. With the addition of the prefix me- and the suffix -kan, the word transforms into an active verb meaning to turn off. This construction is common in Indonesian for creating verbs that indicate an action performed by someone.

What does the phrase sebelum tidur mean and how is it used in the sentence?

Sebelum tidur translates to before sleeping. It tells us the time when the action occurs, indicating that the television is turned off prior to going to bed.

How does the segment untuk menghemat listrik function in the sentence?

Untuk menghemat listrik explains the purpose of the action. It means in order to save electricity. The word untuk functions similarly to the English in order to and introduces the goal of reducing electricity usage, with menghemat meaning to save and listrik meaning electricity.