Questions & Answers about Við fylgjum áætluninni.
fylgjum is the present indicative form of the verb fylgja, which means to follow. It is
• tense & mood: present indicative
• person & number: first-person plural (“we”).
So fylgjum literally means we follow.
The lemma (dictionary form) is áætlun (a feminine noun meaning “plan”). To make it definite dative singular you:
- Insert the definite-article suffix -in- after the stem.
- Add the dative ending -ni.
Result: áætlun- in
- ni → áætluninni.
- in
Approximate pronunciation: OW-ET-lun-in-ni, with stress on ET.
• á sounds like ow in cow
• æ like ey in hey (but slightly shorter)
• u in -lun- like oo in book
• double nn means you hold the n-sound a bit longer than a single n
Yes. Icelandic main clauses follow the V2 rule: the finite verb (fylgjum) must be the second element. You can front áætluninni for emphasis:
Áætluninni fylgjum við (We do follow the plan).
That fronting simply shifts focus to the plan.
Absolutely. fara eftir + dative also means to follow (literally “go after”).
• Við fylgjum áætluninni is more concise (single verb governing dative).
• Við förum eftir áætluninni is a verb + preposition construction.
In everyday speech both are common and largely interchangeable.