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Questions & Answers about Dagurinn er skær.
What does dagurinn mean in this sentence?
Dagurinn means the day. In Icelandic, the noun dagur (day) takes on the definite suffix -inn to form dagurinn, indicating the day.
What role does the verb er play?
Er is the present tense form of the verb to be. It acts as a linking (copular) verb in the sentence, connecting the subject dagurinn to the predicate adjective skær.
What does the adjective skær translate to in English?
Skær translates to bright. It describes the quality or state of the day in the sentence.
Why isn’t there a separate word for the in the sentence?
In Icelandic, definite articles are not separate words. Instead, they are added to the noun as a suffix. Here, dagur becomes dagurinn with the definite ending -inn, which means the day.
How do the adjective skær and the noun dagurinn agree grammatically?
Both dagurinn and skær are in the masculine, singular, and nominative form. Although dagurinn carries a definite ending, the predicate adjective skær remains in its basic form in this predicative construction after the linking verb.
What is the overall grammatical structure of Dagurinn er skær?
The sentence follows a subject-copula-predicate adjective structure. Dagurinn is the subject, er is the copula linking verb, and skær is the predicate adjective that describes the subject.