Breakdown of Hann ætlar að fara í ferðalag um helgina.
fara
to go
hann
he
í
to
ætla
to plan
ferðalag
the trip
helgi
the weekend
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Questions & Answers about Hann ætlar að fara í ferðalag um helgina.
What does the word Hann mean in this sentence?
Hann means "he" in English. It’s the pronoun used to refer to a male subject.
How is the verb ætlar used here, and what does it imply?
Ætlar comes from the verb ætla, which means "to intend" or "to plan." In this sentence, it indicates that the subject has the intention or plan to do something—in this case, to go on a trip.
Why is the word að placed after ætlar, and what role does it serve?
Að is used as an infinitive marker in Icelandic. Just as in English we use "to" before a verb (as in "to go"), að introduces the infinitive verb fara, meaning "to go." It links the expression of intent to the action itself.
What is the meaning of the phrase í ferðalag, and how is it structured?
The phrase í ferðalag translates to "on a trip." Here, í is a preposition that means "in" or "on," and ferðalag means "journey" or "trip." Together, they convey the idea of being engaged in a travel or tour.
How should we understand um helgina in the context of this sentence?
Um helgina means "over the weekend." Helgi refers to the weekend, and when used in this phrasing, it denotes the time frame during which the planned trip will occur. This construction is common in Icelandic to indicate time periods around a specific event or day.