Breakdown of Hún las um samsköttunina í ljósi þess að skattskyldan breyttist.
Questions & Answers about Hún las um samsköttunina í ljósi þess að skattskyldan breyttist.
Because lesa is a strong verb, not a regular weak verb.
- Infinitive: lesa = to read
- Past tense, 3rd person singular: las = read
So Hún las means She read.
Many common Icelandic verbs form the past tense by changing the vowel rather than adding a regular ending. This is similar to English verbs like sing → sang or drive → drove.
Because um normally takes the accusative case, and samsköttunina is the accusative definite singular form of the noun.
So the structure is:
- lesa um ... = to read about ...
- samsköttun = joint taxation / fiscal consolidation
- samsköttunina = the joint taxation, in the accusative
A learner-friendly way to think of it is:
- um tells you what the reading is about
- the noun after um must go into the accusative