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Learn Hardcore Hungarian: A szakember ma elérhető. - The specialist is reachable today.

Hardcore Hungarian
/Getting ready for a friend's wedding
/A szakember ma elérhető.

A szakember ma elérhető.

Word

A szakember ma elérhető.

Meaning

The specialist is reachable today.

Part of speech

sentence

Pronunciation

Course

Hardcore Hungarian

Lesson

Getting ready for a friend's wedding

Breakdown of A szakember ma elérhető.

a specialist or professional

available or reachable

Questions & Answers about A szakember ma elérhető.

Why is there no word for is in this sentence?

In Hungarian, the present-tense form of to be is often left out in the 3rd person when the predicate is a noun or an adjective.

So:

A szakember ma elérhető.
literally looks like: The specialist today available.

But in natural English, it means The specialist is available today.

You would not normally say A szakember ma elérhető van.

However, van is used in other situations, especially for existence or location:

A szakember itt van. = The specialist is here.

And in other tenses, the verb appears:

A szakember ma elérhető volt. = The specialist was available today.
A szakember holnap elérhető lesz. = The specialist will be available tomorrow.

What does A mean here?

A is the definite article, so here it means the.

a is used before a consonant sound
az is used before a vowel sound

So:

a szakember = the specialist
az orvos = the doctor

The indefinite article is egy, meaning a/an:

egy szakember = a specialist

In your sentence, A is capitalized simply because it is the first word of the sentence.

What exactly does szakember mean?

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Szakember is a common Hungarian word meaning something like:

specialist
expert
professional
skilled person

The exact English translation depends on context.

It is made up of:

szak = field, profession, specialty
ember = person, human

So the idea is basically a person of a profession/specialty.

It is also gender-neutral. Hungarian does not mark grammatical gender here, so szakember can refer to a man or a woman.

Is ma just the word for today?

Yes. Ma means today.

It is an adverb of time, and it tells you when the specialist is available.

So in:

A szakember ma elérhető.

ma adds the time frame: today.

A useful comparison:

ma = today
holnap = tomorrow
tegnap = yesterday

Why is the word order A szakember ma elérhető? Could it be arranged differently?

Yes, Hungarian word order is more flexible than English word order.

This sentence is a very natural, neutral way to say it:

A szakember = the topic, what we are talking about
ma = today
elérhető = available/reachable

Other word orders are possible, but they may shift the emphasis:

Ma elérhető a szakember. = The specialist is available today / emphasis on today
Elérhető ma a szakember? = Is the specialist available today? / more question-like, with focus on availability

So the sentence you were given is normal and natural, but not the only possible order.

What kind of word is elérhető?

Elérhető is an adjective here.

It means something like:

available
reachable
contactable
accessible

In this sentence, it works as a predicate adjective, describing the specialist.

So:

A szakember elérhető. = The specialist is available.

How is elérhető formed?

It comes from the verb elér, which means to reach or to get hold of, and the suffix -ható / -hető, which often gives the meaning can be ...-ed.

So:

elér = reach
elérhető = reachable, can be reached

That is why elérhető can sometimes feel very close to can be reached, even if in natural English we often translate it as available.

Why is it -hető and not -ható?

This is because of vowel harmony, a very important feature of Hungarian.

Hungarian suffixes often change depending on the vowels in the word stem.

words with back vowels often take -ható
words with front vowels often take -hető

Since elér contains front vowels, the form is:

elérhető

A different verb might take -ható instead.

So this is not random; it follows a regular pattern.

Could elérhető mean reachable instead of available?

Yes, absolutely.

For a person, elérhető can mean:

available
reachable
contactable

So depending on context, the sentence could suggest:

the specialist is available today
the specialist can be reached today
the specialist is contactable today

If the meaning has already been given to you as available, that is a good natural translation. But it is useful to know that the Hungarian word is a bit broader than just one English word.

How do you pronounce szakember and elérhető?

A few helpful points:

Hungarian words are usually stressed on the first syllable
sz is pronounced like English s
Hungarian s on its own is pronounced like English sh

So:

szakember begins with an s sound, not sh
elérhető has a long é, and the final ő is a rounded vowel not found in standard English

A rough learner-friendly approximation:

szakember ≈ SA-kem-ber
elérhető ≈ E-layr-he-tő

That is only approximate, but it helps you avoid some common mistakes.

How would I make this sentence negative or turn it into a question?

To make it negative, add nem before the adjective:

A szakember ma nem elérhető. = The specialist is not available today.

To make it a yes/no question, Hungarian can often keep the same word order and just use question intonation in speech:

A szakember ma elérhető? = Is the specialist available today?

You may also see other orders for emphasis, such as:

Elérhető ma a szakember?

That still means essentially the same thing, but with a slightly different focus.

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