Questions & Answers about A vőlegény is boldog.
A is the Hungarian definite article, so here it means the.
Hungarian has two forms of the definite article:
- a before a consonant
- az before a vowel
Since vőlegény starts with v, Hungarian uses a: a vőlegény = the groom.
No. In this sentence, is does not mean the verb is.
Hungarian is means:
- too
- also
- as well
So this is a classic false friend for English speakers.
In this kind of sentence, Hungarian usually leaves it out.
With a third-person subject in the present tense, when the predicate is a noun or an adjective, Hungarian normally omits van / vannak (is / are).
So:
- A vőlegény boldog. = The groom is happy.
- A vőlegény is boldog. = The groom is happy too.
But the verb appears in other situations, for example:
- Boldog vagyok. = I am happy.
- Boldog volt. = He was happy.