Questions & Answers about זה הצעד הראשון.
How do you pronounce זה הצעד הראשון?
A common pronunciation is:
ze ha-TSA-ad ha-ri-SHON
More slowly:
- זה = ze
- הצעד = ha-tza'ad
- הראשון = ha-rishon
A few notes:
- צ sounds like ts in cats
- ע in modern Hebrew is often very weak or silent for many speakers, but it can slightly separate vowels in צעד
- The stress is usually at the end of הראשון: ri-SHON
What does each word do in the sentence?
Word by word:
- זה = this / this is
- הצעד = the step
- הראשון = the first
So the structure is literally:
This — the step the-first
Natural English: This is the first step.
Where is the word is in the Hebrew sentence?
In present-tense Hebrew, the verb to be is usually omitted.
So instead of saying something equivalent to This is the first step with a separate word for is, Hebrew simply says:
זה הצעד הראשון
This is called a nominal sentence. It is very common in Hebrew.
Compare:
- הוא מורה = He is a teacher
- זה טוב = This is good
- זה הצעד הראשון = This is the first step
Why is the word order different from English?
Hebrew often puts things in a different order from English.
In English:
- the first step
In Hebrew:
- the step first
- הצעד הראשון
That is because adjectives and ordinal numbers like ראשון usually come after the noun in Hebrew.
So:
- צעד ראשון = a first step
- הצעד הראשון = the first step
Why do both הצעד and הראשון have ה־ at the beginning?
Because the phrase is definite: the first step, not just a first step.
In Hebrew, when a noun is definite and it has an adjective or ordinal after it, the adjective/ordinal also usually becomes definite.
So:
- צעד ראשון = a first step
- הצעד הראשון = the first step
This is a very important Hebrew pattern:
- ספר טוב = a good book
- הספר הטוב = the good book
The same thing happens here with the ordinal:
- צעד ראשון
- הצעד הראשון
Why is ראשון after the noun? Doesn't first come before the noun?
In English, yes:
- the first step
In Hebrew, ordinal numbers usually come after the noun:
- הצעד הראשון
This is the normal pattern.
More examples:
- היום הראשון = the first day
- הפרק השני = the second chapter
- הפעם האחרונה = the last time
So if you want to say first + noun in Hebrew, think: noun + ראשון
Why is it זה and not זאת?
זה is the masculine singular form of this.
Since צעד is a masculine singular noun, זה fits naturally here.
Also, in sentences like this, זה is very commonly used as a general this is... opener:
- זה הבית = This is the house
- זה רעיון טוב = This is a good idea
If the noun were feminine, you might often see:
- זאת הדרך הראשונה = This is the first way/path
In everyday speech, however, Hebrew speakers sometimes use זה quite broadly even where strict agreement might suggest another form.
Is צעד masculine or feminine?
צעד is masculine.
You can tell from the ordinal:
- הצעד הראשון = masculine not
- הצעד הראשונה = which would be feminine and incorrect here
This matters because adjectives and ordinal numbers must agree with the noun in gender and number.
So:
- masculine singular: צעד ראשון
- feminine singular: פסיעה ראשונה or דרך ראשונה, depending on the noun
What is the basic form of הצעד?
The basic form is צעד = step
The ה־ at the beginning is the definite article, meaning the.
So:
- צעד = step
- הצעד = the step
This ה־ is attached directly to the noun.
What is the basic form of הראשון?
The basic form is ראשון = first (masculine singular)
With the definite article:
- ראשון = first
- הראשון = the first
Because it describes a definite noun (הצעד), it also becomes definite.
Related forms:
- ראשונה = feminine singular
- ראשונים = masculine plural
- ראשונות = feminine plural
If I wanted to say this step instead of this is the first step, would I say the same thing?
No. That would be a different structure.
זה הצעד הראשון means:
- This is the first step
But this step as a noun phrase is usually:
- הצעד הזה = this step
So compare:
- זה הצעד הראשון = This is the first step
- הצעד הזה הוא הראשון = This step is the first one
- הצעד הזה = this step
This is a very useful distinction:
- זה + noun phrase = this is ...
- noun + הזה/הזאת = this noun
Can זה mean it as well as this?
Yes, depending on context, זה can sometimes be understood as this, that, or even it in English translation.
In this sentence, the most natural translation is:
- This is the first step
But Hebrew זה is often used in a broader way than English this.
For example:
- זה טוב = It’s good / This is good
- מה זה? = What is this?
So the exact English wording depends on context.
Can I also say זהו הצעד הראשון?
Yes. זהו הצעד הראשון is also correct.
זהו is a slightly more formal or emphatic version of זה in this kind of sentence.
So:
- זה הצעד הראשון = normal, common
- זהו הצעד הראשון = also correct, a bit more formal/emphatic
Both mean:
- This is the first step
What should I pay special attention to as a beginner in this sentence?
This sentence teaches several very common Hebrew patterns:
No present-tense "is"
- זה הצעד הראשון = This is the first step
The definite article is attached
- צעד → הצעד
- ראשון → הראשון
Adjectives/ordinals come after the noun
- הצעד הראשון
Adjectives/ordinals agree with the noun
- צעד is masculine, so ראשון is masculine
If you understand those four points, you understand a lot of basic Hebrew sentence structure.
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