Ni da kai muna gida.

I and you (masculine) are at home.

Breakdown of Ni da kai muna gida.

• ni: I
• ne: to be
• gida: the home
• kai: you (masculine)
• da: and

Questions & Answers about Ni da kai muna gida.

Why does the sentence say Ni da kai instead of using a single word like Mu?

In Hausa, Ni da kai literally means I and you, specifically mentioning both individuals. Although Mu also means we, saying Ni da kai places emphasis on the two people involved. It’s often used when you want to highlight that you (the speaker) and this particular other person are doing something together, rather than using the more general Mu.

Why is it kai and not ke or ku?

Hausa distinguishes between masculine, feminine, and plural forms of you.
• Kai is the singular masculine form (addressing one male).
• Ke is the singular feminine form (addressing one female).
• Ku is the plural form (addressing more than one person).
In this sentence, kai indicates you are talking to one male.

What does da mean in the sentence?

Da in Hausa generally means and. Here, it simply joins Ni (I) and kai (you) to form Ni da kai (I and you).

How do we get muna from the pronoun mu?

In Hausa, pronoun markers join with tense markers to form verb phrases. Mu = we, and na often marks a present or continuous context. Combining them gives muna, which translates to we are or we do (in the sense of an ongoing action or state).

Does gida mean house or home?

Gida can be translated as house, home, or even compound, depending on context. In everyday speech, it most commonly refers to someone’s home.