Ο τιμοκατάλογος είναι εδώ.

to be

Breakdown of Ο τιμοκατάλογος είναι εδώ.

• εδώ: here
• ο τιμοκατάλογος: price list

Questions & Answers about Ο τιμοκατάλογος είναι εδώ.

What does ο mean here?

Ο is the definite article the.

In this sentence, it tells you that τιμοκατάλογος is a masculine singular noun in the nominative case, because it is the subject of the sentence.

So:

• ο = the for a masculine singular noun
• it matches τιμοκατάλογος

Because this is the first word of the sentence, it is written with a capital Ο.

What gender is τιμοκατάλογος, and how can I tell?

Τιμοκατάλογος is masculine.

You can tell partly because:

• it takes the article ο
• it ends in -ος, which is often masculine in Modern Greek

Be careful, though: not every noun ending in -ος is masculine. But in this case, it is.

What case is τιμοκατάλογος in?

It is in the nominative case.

Why? Because it is the subject of the sentence — the thing that is here.

That is why you get:

• ο τιμοκατάλογος

If it were an object or followed certain prepositions, it might appear in another case.