Τώρα είναι δύο η ώρα.

Breakdown of Τώρα είναι δύο η ώρα.

είμαι
to be
τώρα
now
η ώρα
the time
δύο
two

Questions & Answers about Τώρα είναι δύο η ώρα.

Why is there no “it” in Greek? Why just είναι?
Greek doesn’t use a dummy subject like English “it.” The verb είναι (is) stands on its own. The understood subject is the time; more precisely, the grammatical subject is η ώρα (the hour), which can appear later in the sentence.
What does η ώρα mean here, and why the article η?
Η ώρα literally means “the hour.” Greek uses the definite article when telling time, roughly where English uses “o’clock.” Ώρα is a feminine noun, so its nominative singular article is η.
Is η ώρα the subject, even though it’s at the end?
Yes. In Τώρα είναι δύο η ώρα, the subject is η ώρα (the hour), placed after the verb. Greek allows flexible word order, especially with set phrases.
Can I leave out η ώρα and just say Τώρα είναι δύο?
Yes. In everyday speech you can say simply Είναι δύο or Τώρα είναι δύο. Adding η ώρα is explicit and common in careful or instructional contexts.
How flexible is the word order?

Quite flexible. All are acceptable:

  • Τώρα είναι δύο η ώρα.
  • Είναι δύο η ώρα τώρα.
  • Η ώρα είναι δύο τώρα.
  • Είναι δύο. (most casual)
Why is it μία for 1 o’clock and not ένα?

Because ώρα is feminine. The numeral agrees in gender:

  • 1: Είναι μία (η ώρα).
    For 3 and 4 you also use feminine forms:
  • 3: Είναι τρεις (η ώρα).
  • 4: Είναι τέσσερις (η ώρα).
Does δύο change form for gender or case?
No. Δύο is invariable in Modern Greek. It doesn’t change for gender or case.
How do I pronounce the sentence?
  • Τώρα: ['to-ra] (TO-ra; stress on the first syllable)
  • είναι: ['i-ne] (EE-neh)
  • δύο: [ðjo] ~ [ðio] (like “thee-oh” fused to “thyo”; δ = the th of “this”)
  • η ώρα: [i 'o-ra] (ee OR-a; stress on ÓRA)
I’ve seen δυο without an accent. Is that the same as δύο?
Yes. Both spellings are standard. δυο (often pronounced [ðjo]) is very common in everyday writing; δύο (often [ðio]) is also correct. The meaning is identical.
Why do Τώρα and ώρα have accents, but η doesn’t?
Greek marks the stressed vowel with an accent (τόνος): Τώρα, ώρα. The article η is normally unstressed and written without an accent. Be aware that accented ή means “or,” which is a different word.
Should there be a comma after Τώρα?
No comma is needed here. Short fronted adverbs like Τώρα don’t usually take a comma unless there’s a pause for emphasis.
How do I say times with minutes like 2:15, 2:30, 2:45?
  • 2:15: (Είναι) δύο και τέταρτο.
  • 2:30: (Είναι) δύο και μισή.
  • 2:45: (Είναι) τρεις παρά τέταρτο.
    You can omit η ώρα in these.
How do I specify morning/afternoon/evening/night?

Add a time-of-day phrase:

  • το πρωί (morning): Είναι δύο το πρωί.
  • το μεσημέρι (noon/around 12–3): Είναι δύο το μεσημέρι is not used; say Είναι δύο το απόγευμα for 2 p.m.
  • το απόγευμα (afternoon): Είναι δύο το απόγευμα.
  • το βράδυ (evening): Είναι δύο το βράδυ.
  • τη νύχτα (at night): Είναι δύο τη νύχτα.
Do Greeks use the 24‑hour format when speaking?
In speech, people use the 12‑hour style with time-of-day words (e.g., δύο το απόγευμα). The 24‑hour format is common in writing (e.g., timetables: 14:00), not as “δεκατέσσερις η ώρα” in conversation.
Can I say δύο ώρες to mean “two o’clock”?
No. Δύο ώρες means “two hours” (a duration). For the time of day, use δύο (η ώρα).
How do I ask “What time is it?” in Greek?
  • Τι ώρα είναι; (most common)
  • Informally to a person: Έχεις ώρα; (Do you have the time?)
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